Sunday, 21 April 2013

The Basics of Weight Loss

Rules of Weight Loss
To lose one pound of fat, you must burn approximately 3500 calories over and above what you already burn doing daily activities. That sounds like a lot of calories and you certainly wouldn't want to try to burn 3500 calories in one day. However, by taking it step-by-step, you can determine just what you need to do each day to burn or cut out those extra calories. Below is a step by step process for getting started.
  1. Calculate your BMR (basal metabolic rate). Your BMR is the amount of calories your body needs to maintain basic bodily functions like breathing and digestion. This is the minimum number of calories you need to eat each day. Keep in mind that no calculator will be 100% accurate, so you may need to adjust these numbers as you learn more about your own metabolism.
  2. Calculate your activity level. For a week or so, keep an activity journal and use a calorie calculator to figure out how many calories you burn while sitting, standing, exercising, lifting weights, etc. throughout the day. Another, easier option is to wear a heart rate monitor that calculates calories burned. After a week, add your totals for each day and average them out to get a general idea of how many calories you burn each day.
  3. Keep track of how many calories you eat. For at least a week, enter and track your calories online (e.g., with Calorie Count) or use a food journal to write down what you eat and drink each day. Be as accurate as possible, measuring when you need to or looking up nutritional information for restaurants, if you eat out. After a week, add your totals for each day and average them out to get a general idea of how many calories you eat each day.
  4. Add it up. Take your BMR number and add your activity calories. Then subtract your food calories from that total. If you're eating more than your BMR + your activity calories, you're at risk for gaining weight.
Example:  
Mary's BMR is 1400 calories and she burns 900 calories with regular exercise, walking around and doing household chores. To maintain her weight, she should be eating 2300 calories (1400 + 900= 2300). However, after keeping a food journal, Mary finds that she's eating 2550 calories every day. By eating 250 more calories than her body needs, Mary will gain about a pound every 2-3 weeks.
This example shows how easy it is to gain weight without even knowing it. However, it's also easy to lose weight, even if the process itself can be slow. You can start by making small changes in your diet and activity levels and immediately start burning more calories than you're eating. If you can find a way to burn an extra 200 to 500 calories most days of the week with both exercise and diet, you're on the right track. 

Exercise for Weight Loss: 7 Steps to Success


  1. Be sure you are healthy enough for exercise. It is generally a good idea to visit your doctor to be sure that you are healthy enough for vigorous exercise. Even if there are barriers that prevent you from participating in some popular forms of exercise, your physician may be able to suggest modifications that can be made so that you can begin a workout plan.
    You may also want to connect with other experts at the beginning of your plan. If you have physical limitations or previous injuries, a physical therapist may be able to help. Or a visit with a personal trainer may be worth the investment, as well. A good trainer will assess your level of fitness, help you set goals and design a weight-loss workout routine for you to follow...
  2. Don't feel pressured to buy tools or gimmicks. The most common question asked by new exercisers is: what is the best exercise for weight loss? The answer is simple. The best weight-loss exercise is the one that you do. It is not necessary to buy a set of DVDs or an expensive new piece of equipment to lose weight.
    At the beginning of a new exercise plan, focus on building a fitness habit. Once regular exercise is part of your daily schedule you can make adjustments to the type and intensity of your workout. But in the beginning, consistency is the key to success. So choose activities that you enjoy doing.
  3. Grab a few friends for company and accountability. One of the best predictors of success in a weight-loss exercise plan is social support. If your friends make exercise more enjoyable, you are more likely to continue the habit. Friends will also help to hold you accountable.
    If your immediate circle of friends is not interested in participating in your new weight-loss workout, then look a little further. Would some co-workers like to join you for an aerobics class after the office? Perhaps you have neighbors that would be willing to put the kids in strollers and walk or run through the neighborhood.
  4. Get equipped with exercise clothing. Invest in a good pair of shoes and breathable workout clothing. For your first purchase, you may want to avoid the big box retailers and go to a sport-specific store. Neighborhood walking and running stores are great resources. Often these smaller owner-operated stores have staff that are actively involved in the sport and can make specific recommendations for fit and wear.
    Once you make the initial purchase, make new workout shoes or clothing an incentive for continued success. Set short-term goals and reward yourself with a new outfit that will make you feel more comfortable and confident during future workouts.
  5. Write out a plan. It's easy to decide that you want to exercise. Getting it done is the hard part. There will always be another task, job or priority that can get in the way of your workout. To be sure that your workout remains a top priority, get out a calendar and schedule each activity in advance. Once you have the plan in writing, post it in a highly visible spot. Let it serve as a constant reminder. Set out workout clothing and pack a gym bag the night before your workout.
  6. Vary your workouts. Exercise for weight loss should include aerobic activity, which raises your heart rate, strength training that builds muscle, and flexibility training to increase range of motion in the joints and decrease stress. When you schedule your weight-loss workouts, try to vary the activity that you do every day. For example, you may want to jog on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. On Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays grab the bike and head to a park for some push-ups, lunges, and sit-ups. Stretch and balance in yoga on Sunday.
  7. Use active recovery days. Try to do something every day. That's right, no days off! Remember that when you schedule your workouts you will vary the type of activities you assign to each day. If you know you are going to do a longer or harder workout one day, schedule an easy workout, an active recovery, for the day after.

    Active recovery workouts get your blood pumping but are not vigorous. Easy lap swimming, a gentle yoga class, and a long walk with a friend could all be recovery day workouts.


High Intensity for Burning Fat

MAX WORKOUTS: High-Intensity Workouts That Get You Lean & Ripped FAST! 

 "These High-Intensity Interval Workouts, Circuit Workouts & Strength Workouts Get You Lean & Ripped So Fast, Your Friends Will Beg You to Tell Them Your Secret..."

 Here are the 6 WORST things you can do if you want to ignite your body's own fat-burning furnace and get lean, strong & totally ripped in less time:

Doing isolated exercises like bicep curls and tricep kick-backs will NOT get you any significant results. These one-muscle-at-a-time moves simply don't stimulate enough muscle fibers to build lean muscle or expend enough energy to maximize your calorie burn.

If you want to build lean muscle while burning fat so you can get serious definition, you need to perform exercises that stimulate as many muscles and expend as much energy as possible at the same time. Using these types of exercises (which I'll reveal on the next page) will dramatically accelerate your results.

Fancy machines may make the gym look high-end, but truthfully, about the only thing they're good for is for sitting down while you tie your shoes or catch your breath! The problem is this: Machines alter the way your body naturally moves and restrict your range of motion. This severely limits your ability to fully activate all of your muscles fibers -- that means less fat burning and less muscle definition. Worse yet, machines can cause excessive strain on your joints, leading to nagging injuries down the road.

If you want fast results, it's critical that you incorporate exercises that allow your body to move naturally with full range of motion so you can skyrocket your metabolism and tone your entire physique. In minute, I'll explain the 6 primary movements that are the foundation of these full-body exercises...and I'll also fill you in on the best types of weights to use for your workouts.

Look, you need to do cardio if you want to lose weight and burn fat...BUT there's a right way and a wrong way to do your cardio workouts. If you've been pounding the pavement or the treadmill with nothing to show for it (except sore joints and a pair of stinky worn out sneakers), you already know it takes a lot of effort to get minimal results.

In this article, I'm going to reveal the most effective way to pump up your cardio routine that will get you insane results in half the time of your regular cardio workout -- without causing unnecessary stress on your joints. Seriously, don't skip this article because once you learn this simple trick, you'll kick yourself for not doing it all along.

 If you want washboard abs, doing traditional ab exercises like crunches and sit-ups WILL NOT get you a six pack. In fact, doing any exercises that target your abs won't get you a six pack either! These so-called "ab" exercises are a complete waste of time. They don't make your abs get any more defined and they definitely don't burn any fat.

The key to getting sculpted abs is to burn off that stubborn layer of belly fat that's hiding them! In the next few minutes, I'll show you how to burn away the "ab flab" while stimulating all 6 of your abdominal muscles at the same time so you can finally carve out your six pack abs

.Repeating the same workouts over and over is a surefire way to STOP getting results. We're creatures of habit and we tend to stick to things we're familiar with and good at. But when it comes to your workouts, if you want to keep making progress and keep seeing changes in your body, you've got to start switching things up.

You see, your body has an amazingly ability to adapt quickly and when it does, that's when you hit the dreaded plateau and you stop making progress. On the next page, I'm going to tell you exactly how often you need to change up your workout routine so you can keep your body guessing to accelerate the results process.

Longer workouts do NOT equal better or faster results. If you've been slaving away at the gym and your body isn't visibly changing, you can't do more of the same thing and expect a different result.
When it comes to getting lean and fit, your body responds to quality over quantity.

I'm going to tell you the #1 way to super-charge your workouts -- this simple, yet overlooked method is the single fastest way to getting lean and ripped while cutting your workout time almost in half. No joke - this technique will open up a can of whoop-ass on your workout!

 
The Most Effective Exercises Are Always Functional In Nature

Now that you know why isolated exercises aren't the answer to reaching your full fitness potential, here’s what will accelerate your muscle development, fat-loss, and performance.
When you train using full-body functional exercises with challenging weights at a high intensity, using various interval and circuit training formats -- not only will you gain real strength, but you'll build a super lean athletic body in the process.

There are several natural, primary movements that you perform in your daily life. They can be broken down into 6 patterns: push, pull, squat, dead lift, rotation and flexion / extension of torso. So, in order for an exercise to become "functional", it must incorporate at least one of the 6 primary movements.
Think about it. Your body works as a whole - the sum of it's parts - never in isolation. When's the last time you participated in any activity that required you to use only one muscle at a time? So why would you train any differently?

Performing functional exercises using your own body weight, dumbbells, barbells, and techniques used in power lifting and Olympic weightlifting is essential to gaining functional strength and boosting your metabolism. Combined with various time based intervals, repetitions, and speed, you'll be training your whole body to burn more fat and pack on lean muscle without even thinking about it.

With High Intensity Fat Burning Workouts, you'll discover which functional exercises are the biggest metabolic boosters (be prepared, you probably haven't done most of these before!). By correctly implementing these turbo-exercises into your workouts, you will finally be able to unleash your full fat-burning and muscle building potential -- getting you a stronger, leaner, and more athletic build.



Monday, 15 April 2013

Effective Fat Loss Running Programs

Running Exercise Program for Beginners

By Michael Behnken  
Key Tips for Beginning a Running Exercise Program: Start Off On the Right Foot! If you’re interested in information about running for beginners, there are some important things that you must be keeping in mind at all times to ensure that you see nothing but the best results from this new form of training.

Take It At a Comfortable Pace Beginners Running Exercise Program: Key Tips

The very best piece of advice I recommend you adhere to when beginning a running exercise program is to take it at a comfortable pace. Even if you do have a bit of background in running, don’t try and go for a 30 minute run the very first week.
Instead, build up to this. You’re going to enjoy the process a lot more if you’re doing comfortable runs and will find that you reach your end goal sooner as well.



Effective Training Methods for Runners

Effective Training Methods for Runners

By Nick Prukhop 
The Runner’s Program: The reason I wanted to cover fitness training first in this series on running is that over the years I have seen way too many de- conditioned, overweight people attempting to lose weight by running before they have “learned to walk”.

Creating an Effective Running Program

Creating an Effective Running Program

By Nick Prukhop
Running by Design:Creating an effective running program is part science and part art – depending on your comfort level and preferences. For most of us we have just “laced up our new running shoes and hit the road”!

Introduction to Running:  Tips & Observations

Introduction to Running: Tips & Observations

By Nick Prukop 
Introduction to Running: I have been a dedicated runner since my freshman year at Syracuse University starting in the fall of 64. This year marks the 49th year of my running life and in this spirit, I thought I would share some of my top recommendations and observations.

Top 5 Hidden Benefits of a Running Exercise Program

Top 5 Hidden Benefits of a Running Exercise Program

By Sarka-Jonae Miller 
Top 5 Hidden Benefits of a Running Exercise Program: It is a favored pastime and chosen activity for weight loss. Everyone knows that running burns a lot of calories and improves endurance.

Cardio Conditioning and Training

Cardio Conditioning and Training

By Nick Prukop    
Cardio Conditioning and Training: The real power of being fit is in the ability of the cardiovascular system to perform at high levels throughout the day. The process of becoming fit is inherently tied to the heart’s ability to pump blood and oxygen to the organs, tissues, muscles, and extremities.

Top 5 Best Cardio Exercises to Lose Weight

Top 5 Best Cardio Exercises to Lose Weight

By Sarka-Jonae Miller  
The Top 5 Best Cardio Exercises to Lose Weight: You already know that losing weight means you have to exercise, but do you know the top 5 cardio exercises for weight loss? The best cardio exercises burn significant calories per hour plus provide other benefits.

Top 5 Benefits of Aerobic Exercise

Top 5 Benefits of Aerobic Exercise

By Sarka-Jonae Miller   
The Top 5 Benefits of Aerobic Exercise exercise is often misunderstood as merely a tool for weight loss, or worse something only athletes need to do for sports performance. Aerobic exercise, also called cardio, has numerous health benefits.

Running for Weight Loss

Running for Weight Loss

By David Dack  
Beginning a Weight Loss Running Program: Embarking on a weight loss running program is the best approach for losing those pounds and keeping them off for good. According to many studies, running burns mad calories, boosts metabolism levels, prevents cardiovascular problems, and will help you get into the best shape.

High Intensity Interval Training

High Intensity Interval Training

By Dr Ron Fritz  
Gain Maximum Bang For Your Exercising Buck: “Oh, the weather outside is frightful, and the fire is so delightful”.  Hey, hold the phone! While I don’t know too much about a delightful fire, I do know that most of the country is enjoying friendly, not frightful weather.

Exercises to Lose Weight Quickly

Exercises to Lose Weight Quickly

By Michael Behnken  
Is it Really Possible to Lose Weight Fast? Weight loss, and specifically long-term weight loss from fat reduction, is not a “quick” process. If you are overweight, there is a very good chance that your excess weight didn’t just magically appear overnight. In other words, if you gained weight slowly over the last few months.

Best Cardio Workout

Best Cardio Workout

By Michael Behnken  
Creating Effective Cardio Workouts for Results: You either love or hate cardio. There is no in-between. If you have already checked out the best cardio exercise page you know that regardless of the type of cardio exercise you do, your heart rate ultimately determines your workout intensity.

Best Cardio Machines

Best Cardio Machines

By Michael Behnken  
What You Need to Know About the Best Cardio Machines: Your Body is Always Ultimately Going to be the Best Cardio Machine! Whether a cardiovascular exercise is effective or not has less to do with the machine than you would think. Cardio exercise is not fun for most people, especially avid weight trainers.

Best Cardio Exercise

Best Cardio Exercise

By Michael Behnken  
Get Fit, Ripped & Healthy with the Best Cardio Exercise: Cardio exercise is short for cardiovascular or cardiopulmonary exercise. Cardio is aerobic exercise which means in the presence of oxygen. By contrast weight training is anaerobic which means without oxygen.

Workout Routines for Beginners

By Michael Behnken    
Workout Routines – Essential Information You Must Know: Workouts and Workout Routines are Periods of Structured Continuous Exercise. Doing 20 push-ups when you wake in the morning or doing 20 sit-ups before bedtime are not workouts. Each workout usually consists of 20-90 minutes of continuous aerobic (cardio) or anaerobic (weights, sprints) exercises, or a combination of both.




Sunday, 14 April 2013

Fat Loss and Weight Loss Tips To Get Fit Fast

Workout Tips To Get Fit Fast

 By Flavia Del Monte  
Do You Want To Get Fit Fast? Do you want some insider information to get fit fast? Of course we all want tips and tricks to get stronger, faster, leaner, quicker, and fitter. Every little tip or trick if incorporated into your fitness goals can make a huge difference. Don’t let your routines get stagnant.
Essential Criteria for Effective Diets and Workouts for Fat Loss

Essential Criteria for Effective Diets and Workouts for Fat Loss

 By Vince Del Monte  
Essential Criteria for Effective Diets and Workouts for Fat Loss In order to lose fat, it’s crucial that your diet and workout routine are working in concert. If these two aren’t tuned to fat loss and to each other, you can just end up spining your wheels, getting nowhere.

Best Stretching and Strengthening Exercises for the Peroneal Muscles

Best Stretching and Strengthening Exercises for the Peroneal Muscles

 By Mae Barraclough
Strengthening and Stretching the Peroneal Muscles Introduction In all the hubbub in the world of leg exercises surrounding the quads, hamstrings, and calves, you may have never heard of the peroneals! These three little guys are often overlooked in favour of the more glamorous, showy leg muscles, but if you’re serious about health and fitness.

Top 5 Benefits of Bodyweight Training Exercises

Top 5 Benefits of Body weight Training Exercises

 By Mae Barraclough
Avoid Fitness Gimmicks: Body weight Training Exercises are Still the Best Way to Get Strong and Lean You may not know much about body weight exercises. This is due to the fact that, unlike all the trendy fitness equipment out there, body weight exercises have no marketing department. Since body weight training exercises require no equipment beyond the resistance.

Balance Exercises for Seniors

Balance Exercises for Seniors

 By Mae Barraclough   
Balance Exercises for Seniors Everyone from the youngest exercisers to the oldest can benefit from balance training exercises. All functional movements require a working balance system, from getting up out of your chair to walking to dancing to sprinting and everything in between. Good balance prevents injury, improves athletic performance, and eases activities and daily chores.
Overpronation Foot Problems: How to Fix Flat Feet

Overpronation Foot Problems: How to Fix Flat Feet

 By Mae Barraclough
Overpronation Foot Problems What is Overpronation? Overpronation is a pesky foot problem in which the feet roll excessively inward when you walk or run. Commonly called “flat feet”, overpronation can occur for a couple different reasons; the foot may indeed be flat, lacking an arch, or the arch may be high but collapse too far.
Weight Training Set Structure

Weight Training Set Structure

 By Mae Barraclough  
Weight Training Set Structure: How to Structure the Sets in Your Workouts Effective Ways to Structure Weight Training Sets How you design your personal exercise program is completely up to you. There are different structures you should know about that you can use to help you meet your individual goals.
Caffeine and Exercise

Caffeine and Exercise

 By Mae Barraclough  
Caffeine and Exercise The most widely used stimulant in the world, caffeine is found in a variety of plants as well as commonly consumed foods and drinks such as tea, chocolate, cocoa, cola, and of course, coffee. Caffeine is becoming increasingly popular among athletes, available as energy drinks, sports gels, supplements, and even injections.
Benefits of Strength Training for Women 
 

Benefits of Strength Training for Women

 By Rochelle Ramirez  
Strength Training: Top Priority in Women’s Fitness Introduction Strength training does so many amazing things for the body that it should be included in everyone’s fitness program, no matter what their overall goal may be. From boosting metabolism by building muscle mass, to lessening the risks of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, strength training.
Functional Training Exercises for Beginners

Functional Training Exercises for Beginners

 By Mae Barraclough   
Functional Training Exercises for Beginners What is Functional Training? Functional training has recently become a popular buzzword in the fitness industry. However, if you line up several trainers and ask them to define functional training, chances are you’ll get several different answers. Functional training exercises begin with body weight alone, then can be progressed with various forms of resistance and stability equipment such as resistance bands BOSU balls, stability balls, dumbbells, barbells, kettle bells, and more. The number one rule when progressing a functional training exercise  is to master the basic movement before adding resistance or instability.
Overtraining Syndrome

Over training Syndrome

 By Mae Barraclough   
Overtraining Syndrome: The Effects of Excessive Exercise on Your Health So you’re a devoted exerciser who is always hitting the gym hard, passionately pursuing your weight training goals. Or maybe you’re a runner or cyclist logging hour after hour of training as you attempt to better your times. The underlying problem may be over-training syndrome, affecting many exercisers and athletes who push themselves hard. While it’s great to zealously pursue your fitness goals and you should be congratulated for that, you need to make sure you’re not actually going overboard. Over-training causes many physiological and psychological issues while increasing your risk of injury through entering the cumulative injury cycle.
The Ins and Outs of Exercise Cool-Downs

The Ins and Outs of Exercise Cool-Downs

 By Mae Barraclough 
The Importance of a Cool-Down After Exercise Introduction For many exercisers, the cool-down is the most neglected part of a workout. Most people have never learned the reasons why a cool-down is important, much less the proper way to do a cool-down. Many of us focus on the warm-up to get ready for the harder work to come during the actual workout, then overlook balancing our workouts by getting our bodies back to an optimal resting state by cooling down. If you’re not warming up either, you need to look into that right away and make sure to add a warm up before every work out!
Best Plyometric Training Exercises

Best Plyo metric Training Exercises

 By Mae Barraclough   
Best Plyometric Training Exercises for Increasing Athletic Performance What is Plyometric Training? Plyometric training, also known as “reactive training” or “jump training,” employs the explosive movements of jumping, bounding, and hopping to train the neuromuscular system for efficiency, build muscular power, and increase dynamic stabilization. If you’re an athlete or just a fit person in good physical condition looking to take your performance to the next level, plyometric exercise may help you achieve your goals.

Best Foot and Ankle Exercises for Men and Women

Best Foot and Ankle Exercises for Men and Women

 By Mae Barraclough  
Stabilize and Strengthen the Foot and Ankle Complex with the Best Foot and Ankle Exercises Introduction The feet and ankles provide support and shock absorption for the whole body. Stabilizing and strengthening the feet and ankles is key, adding structural integrity to the whole movement system, enhancing performance while preventing injury.

Balance Training Exercises

 By May Barraclough 
Health and Fitness Benefits of Balance Training Exercises Why is Balance Important? All functional movements, from walking down the street, to dancing, to properly executing a squat, require a working balance system. A basic definition of balance is the body being in a still state of equilibrium.

Saturday, 13 April 2013

Exercises By Muscle Group

Lower Body


 The lower body includes the largest muscle in the body: The Gluteus Maximus. Working the glutes, along with the quads, hamstrings, calves and hips can help shape your body and keep you strong for daily activities. Get details for a variety of lower body exercises along with instructions and pictures.

Why Should You Work Your Butt, Hips and Thighs?
The lower body includes some of the largest muscles in the body, muscles that are involved in almost every movement we make, from standing and walking to running and squatting. Working these muscles means you'll not only build strength and lean-muscle tissue, but you'll also burn more calories. Strong legs will also make daily activities easier and help protect you from injury.

How Often Should You Train Your Lower Body?
Like all muscles in your body, you can perform lower-body exercises up to three nonconsecutive days a week. If you're lifting heavy weights (enough that you can only complete six to eight repetitions), you'll need two or more days of rest before you perform the exercise again. For this reason, you might only work your lower body once or twice a week. If your goal is endurance and strength, stick with 1 to 3 sets of 12 to 16 repetitions and at least one day of rest before you perform the exercises again.

 Ball Squats

What Exercises Should You Do?
In the study, scientists found that squats are an overall great exercise for activating the gluteus maximus and the gluteus medius. While they weren't the number one exercise for muscle activation, they still remain my personal favorite for overall lower body work.Squats are a great exercise for the glutes, hips and thighs and adding a ball to the move can add great support for the back while allowing you to get into perfect squat position to protect the knees. How to do it:
  1. Stand with about hip or shoulder-width apart and place an exercise ball behind your lower back and against a sturdy wall for support.
  2. If you choose to hold weights, you can keep them at your sides, hold them just over the shoulders or prop them on the upper thighs.
  3. Bend the knees and lower into a squat, keeping the knees in line with the toes.
  4. Lower down as far as you can (but no lower than 90 degrees) and push into the heels to go back to starting position.
  5. Do 1 to 3 sets of 10 to 16 reps.
Tips:
  • Keep your knees in line with your toes.
  • Press through the heel of your foot as you push up from the squat.
  • Avoid letting the knee bend over the toe.
http://exercise.about.com/







Friday, 12 April 2013

How to Lose Weight - The Basics of Weight Loss

At it's most basic, losing weight is about burning more calories than you eat. That seems simple enough, but if were really that simple, none of us would have a weight problem. Too often we take drastic measures to see results -- diets, pills or those weird fitness gadgets on infomercials that promise instant success. Maybe you lose weight but what happens when you go off that diet or stop that crazy workout program? You gain it all back and more. The real secret to weight loss is to make small, lasting changes. The key is to forget about instant results and settle in for the long run.

Rules of Weight Loss
To lose one pound of fat, you must burn approximately 3500 calories over and above what you already burn doing daily activities. That sounds like a lot of calories and you certainly wouldn't want to try to burn 3500 calories in one day. However, by taking it step-by-step, you can determine just what you need to do each day to burn or cut out those extra calories. Below is a step by step process for getting started.
  1. Calculate your BMR (basal metabolic rate). Your BMR is the amount of calories your body needs to maintain basic bodily functions like breathing and digestion. This is the minimum number of calories you need to eat each day. Keep in mind that no calculator will be 100% accurate, so you may need to adjust these numbers as you learn more about your own metabolism.
  2. Calculate your activity level. For a week or so, keep an activity journal and use a calorie calculator to figure out how many calories you burn while sitting, standing, exercising, lifting weights, etc. throughout the day. Another, easier option is to wear a heart rate monitor that calculates calories burned. After a week, add your totals for each day and average them out to get a general idea of how many calories you burn each day.
  3. Keep track of how many calories you eat. For at least a week, enter and track your calories online (e.g., with Calorie Count) or use a food journal to write down what you eat and drink each day. Be as accurate as possible, measuring when you need to or looking up nutritional information for restaurants, if you eat out. After a week, add your totals for each day and average them out to get a general idea of how many calories you eat each day.
  4. Add it up. Take your BMR number and add your activity calories. Then subtract your food calories from that total. If you're eating more than your BMR + your activity calories, you're at risk for gaining weight.
Example:
Mary's BMR is 1400 calories and she burns 900 calories with regular exercise, walking around and doing household chores. To maintain her weight, she should be eating 2300 calories (1400 + 900= 2300). However, after keeping a food journal, Mary finds that she's eating 2550 calories every day. By eating 250 more calories than her body needs, Mary will gain about a pound every 2-3 weeks.
This example shows how easy it is to gain weight without even knowing it. However, it's also easy to lose weight, even if the process itself can be slow. You can start by making small changes in your diet and activity levels and immediately start burning more calories than you're eating. If you can find a way to burn an extra 200 to 500 calories most days of the week with both exercise and diet, you're on the right track. Try these ideas:
Instead of... Do this...
An afternoon Coke Drink a glass of water. (calories saved: 97)
An Egg McMuffin Eat a small whole wheat bagel +1 Tbsp of peanut butter (calories saved: 185)
Using your break eat sweets Walk up and down a flight of stairs for 10 minutes (calories burned: 100)
Hitting the snooze button Get up 10 minutes early and go for a brisk walk (calories burned: 100)
Watching TV after work Do 10 minutes of yoga (calories burned: 50)

Total Calories Saved: 532 (based on a 140-pound person)
How Much Exercise Do I Need?
Exercise is an important weight loss tool, but how much you need varies from person to person. The guidelines recommend at least 250 minutes per week, which comes out to about 50 minutes, 5 days a week. If you're a beginner, start small, for example with 3 days of cardio for 15-30 minutes, gradually adding time each week to give your body time to adapt.